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Free NAHP Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant NRCMA Exam Questions

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Question 1

The word indicating the date medical insurance coverage begins is:

Correct Answer: C. effective
Explanation:

The effective date in medical insurance terminology refers to the date when insurance coverage begins. This is the starting point from which the policyholder is eligible to receive benefits under their insurance plan.

Exclusionary: Refers to conditions or treatments not covered by the insurance.

Lapse: Refers to the termination of a policy due to non-payment or other reasons.

Carrier: Refers to the insurance company providing the coverage.


'Understanding Health Insurance.' Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, https://www.cms.gov/CCIIO/Resources/Files/Downloads/uniform-glossary-

Question 2

The word part meaning white is

Correct Answer: B. leuko
Explanation:

The word part meaning white is 'leuko.' It is used in medical terms to refer to white or white blood cells, such as in 'leukocyte,' which is a white blood cell. The prefix 'leuko-' is derived from the Greek word 'leukos,' meaning white.


Medical Terminology: The Language of Health Care by Marjorie Canfield Willis

Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary

Question 3

Which of the following needles has the widest lumen?

Correct Answer: A. 19 gauge
Explanation:

The gauge of a needle refers to its diameter, with a lower gauge number indicating a larger diameter. Therefore, a 19 gauge needle has the widest lumen among the options given. It is commonly used for rapid blood transfusions or for drawing viscous fluids.

21 gauge: Smaller lumen than 19 gauge.

22 gauge: Smaller lumen than 21 gauge.

26 gauge: Smallest lumen of the options listed.


'Needle Gauge Chart.' American Society for Apheresis, https://www.apheresis.org/Needle-Gauge-Chart

Question 4

The word part which means joint is

Correct Answer: C. Gar thro
Explanation:

The word part which means joint is arthro. This prefix is used in medical terminology to refer to joints, as seen in words like arthritis (inflammation of the joints) and arthroscopy (a procedure to look inside a joint).


Mosby's Medical Dictionary (10th ed.). (2017). Elsevier.

Stedman's Medical Dictionary (28th ed.). (2006). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Question 5

When a patient must cancel an appointment you should: 1. reprimand the patient 2. express regret 3. refuse to re-book another appointment unless they promise to make the appointment 4. immediately schedule another appointment

Correct Answer: B. 2.4
Explanation:

When a patient must cancel an appointment, it is appropriate to express regret and immediately schedule another appointment. This approach maintains a professional and empathetic relationship with the patient, ensuring continuity of care. Reprimanding the patient or refusing to re-book another appointment can damage the patient-provider relationship and is not considered professional behavior. Instead, expressing regret acknowledges the inconvenience while rescheduling ensures the patient's medical needs are still met.


Question 6

Metastasis refers to:

Correct Answer: A. growth of cancer cells from one tissue to another
Explanation:

Metastasis refers to the growth of cancer cells from one tissue to another. This process involves the spread of cancer cells through the bloodstream or lymphatic system to distant sites in the body, forming new tumors. Metastasis is a hallmark of advanced cancer and significantly impacts prognosis and treatment strategies.


The Biology of Cancer by Robert A. Weinberg

Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology by Vincent T. DeVita, Jr., Theodore S. Lawrence, and Steven A. Rosenberg

Question 7

The pre-determined amount of money paid by the patient before insurance company pays is:

Correct Answer: D. deductible
Explanation:

The pre-determined amount of money paid by the patient before the insurance company pays is called the deductible. This is a common feature in health insurance plans, where the patient must pay a specified amount out-of-pocket for healthcare services before the insurance coverage begins to contribute to the costs.


Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billing and Reimbursement, 14th Edition, Michelle A. Green

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Health Insurance Basics

Question 8

If a carotid pulse is taken, it is taken at the:

Correct Answer: A. neck
Explanation:

A carotid pulse is taken at the neck. The carotid arteries are located on either side of the neck and supply blood to the brain. To check the carotid pulse, one gently places their fingers on the side of the neck, next to the windpipe.


American Heart Association. (n.d.). How to Check Your Pulse.

Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). Carotid Artery Disease.

Question 9

What does the prefix "brady-" mean in medical terminology?

Correct Answer: B. Slow
Explanation:

In medical terminology, the prefix 'brady-' means slow. It is commonly used in terms related to heart rate, such as bradycardia, which refers to a slower than normal heart rate. A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Bradycardia is typically defined as a heart rate of fewer than 60 beats per minute. It can be a sign of a healthy, well-conditioned heart, but it can also indicate underlying health issues if it causes symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, or fainting.


Question 10

A chronic disease of insulin deficiency or resistance:

Correct Answer: B. diabetes mellitus positk
Explanation:

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by insulin deficiency or resistance. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1, where the body does not produce insulin, and Type 2, where the body becomes resistant to insulin or does not produce enough. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates blood glucose levels. Without effective insulin function, blood sugar levels can become dangerously high, leading to various health complications.


Question 11

When a small sample of tissue is taken from the body and sent to a clinical laboratory to be examined or studied It Is called:

Correct Answer: B. biopsy
Explanation:

When a small sample of tissue is taken from the body and sent to a clinical laboratory to be examined or studied, it is called a biopsy. Biopsies are performed to diagnose diseases, such as cancer, by analyzing tissue samples under a microscope. This procedure provides critical information about the presence and extent of diseases.


Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease

The Bethesda System for Reporting Cervical Cytology

Question 12

When applying a cast, the plaster

Correct Answer: B. is applied over a stockinette
Explanation:

When applying a cast, plaster is applied over a stockinette and padding to protect the skin and provide comfort. The stockinette is a soft, stretchable fabric sleeve that prevents direct contact between the plaster and the skin. The padding, often made of cotton or synthetic materials, cushions the area and absorbs any moisture. The other options are incorrect and can lead to complications such as skin irritation or pressure sores.


'Cast Care Instructions.' American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/recovery/caring-for-casts-and-splints

Question 13

The abbreviation for immediately is

Correct Answer: D. SIAI
Explanation:

The abbreviation for immediately is STAT. This term is used in medical contexts to indicate that an action is to be taken immediately, derived from the Latin word 'statim.'


Mosby's Medical Dictionary (10th ed.). (2017). Elsevier.

Stedman's Medical Abbreviations, Acronyms & Symbols (5th ed.). (2013). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Question 14

Under what program may retired military or their dependents or active military personnel receive care?

Correct Answer: B. TRICARC
Explanation:

TRICARE is the health care program for retired military personnel, their dependents, and active-duty military personnel. It provides comprehensive coverage, including health plans, special programs, prescriptions, and dental plans. TRICARE serves uniformed service members, retirees, and their families worldwide. Reference: Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, TRICARE program guidelines.


Question 15

The longest bone in the body is the:

Correct Answer: B. femur
Explanation:

The femur is the longest bone in the body. It is located in the thigh and extends from the hip to the knee. The femur is crucial for supporting the weight of the body and allowing for movement and locomotion. Reference: Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, anatomy textbooks.